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Charles Darwin, Erasmus Darwin, libraries, Linnet, Portland Vase, The Botanic Garden, William Blake
Synchronicity is Jung’s concept of meaningful coincidence. They happen to me every so often. Maybe it’s a matter of keeping one’s eyes open for them, of having a plentiful store of meaningful things to connect. Or maybe, as Jung thought, it’s a woo-woo thing.
As I have grown older, I have come to appreciate the things in life which are inexplicable. In a good way, that is. There are far too many things which are inexplicable in a bad way, like mango-flavored martinis and apps about the Kardashians.
When I was a freshman in college, I worked in the dining room, bussing tables, scraping wasted food into the trash, topping off the tubs in the salad bar with ranch and Russian dressing (no, NOT cleaning them out thoroughly each time and refilling them. Topping them off). Even though the sneeze shield was invented in the 1950s, as far as I can remember, we did not have one. (I avoided the salad bar.) I used to come back to my dorm room smelling of fryer grease, my ears ringing with the sounds of clattering dishes. I was a scholarship student, but I still had to work in order to make ends meet, clearing tables for the other girls, who were from more affluent families.
Then, miraculously, I got a job in the library. It was like going from Purgatory straight to Heaven. There wasn’t much for me to do, but I reveled in the stillness of the place. It was the kind of library where people spoke in hushed voices, or not at all. The first task I was given involved using red ink from a bottle to tint the top edge of cards for the catalog. In the Library of Congress system, subject cards always had this red top.
After I proved my trustworthiness at card-coloring, I was put on duty checking books in and out. This was only slightly more challenging. I enjoyed smartly stamping the cards with the big date stamp and filing them, or returning them to their pockets in the books.
I re-shelved books, which required a working knowledge of the Library of Congress system (and the disciplined ability to resist the temptation, when in doubt, to just shove it somewhere). Mostly I sat about, reading and waiting to be given more to do. Finally the head librarian learned that I was an English major. She decided to entrust me with an entirely different and rather mysterious task.
She gave me a key to a locked room which turned out to be the special collections area of the library. Nobody had paid any attention to it for a long time, and she wanted a list of the books that were not in the catalog. The room was lined with closed, glass-fronted bookshelves, and below were locked cabinets. I was like Chef Barber wallowing in a bushel of fragrant, freshly-milled, organic emmer. If the library was Heaven, this was Nirvana.
One of the first things I found was a very old Renaissance book, probably from the 16th or even the 15th century. I didn’t know much about antiquarian books then, but it’s pretty difficult to mistake a book with printing that looks handwritten, bound in huge, heavy wooden boards covered with leather. It may well have been an incunabulum. The surface of the leather was decorated with lozenge shapes. It looked a bit like this:
I never found out what that book was. My Latin was at that time too weak to decipher it, and there was no internet on which to google the words (as a matter of fact, I do not recall a title page). I showed it to the librarian, who scratched her head and told me to put it back in the cabinet. She showed surprisingly little interest in it, but in a significant way, it changed my life. Another of my favorite books was an edition of Erasmus Darwin’s The Botanic Garden.
Erasmus was a physician, poet, slave abolitionist, natural philosopher and (yes!) a founding member of “the Lunar Society of Birmingham.” He was also the grandfather of Charles Darwin. His poem, designed to be read by young students of botany, dealt engagingly with the sex lives of plants (they get it on a lot more than you might think) and their classification according to Linnaeus.
Erasmus Darwin contributed more than just his genetic material to the infant who would become Charles. The younger Darwin possessed his grandfather’s humane sensibilities, his keen understanding, his interest in evolutionary theory, and most of all, his instinct to make the wonders of science accessible to all. That’s why The Origin of Species was written not for specialists, but for general readers. To this day Charles’ prose is a pleasure to peruse.
Erasmus classified male plants by their reproductive equipment (ahem). Some under-endowed males have only one stamen, but more impressive specimens have two stamens (imagine the possibilities) or four, or ten, or as many as twenty. These are classified, naturally, by their respective lengths. Then there are all the different combinations of males and females. I was particularly intrigued by the category “Polygamia,” which might involve numerous males with one female.
Volume 2, The Loves of the Plants, had to be published anonymously because of its provocative language. The poem begins relatively innocently, but with a distinct whiff of eros:
At certain points, things noticeably heat up, as in this simile about the elderly Aeson’s rejuvenation in Medea’s fire:
Aeson “feels new vigor stretch his swelling limbs” and the good Doctor comments, “To those who are past the meridian of life… the warm bath for half an hour twice a week I believe to be eminently serviceable in retarding the advances of age.” Gentlemen, take note!
At the time, I did not realize that Volume 1, The Economy of Vegetation, contained engravings by William Blake from designs by Henry Fuseli, as well as an early look at the famous Portland Vase which was being copied by Josiah Wedgwood (Charles Darwin’s maternal grandfather). Erasmus had a theory that it portrayed the Eleusinian Mysteries.
I blush to confess that I only made it through the second canto of The Loves of the Plants. I never owned a copy of Erasmus’ poems (too rare and expensive), and didn’t have many chances to read his books later in my life, though I did find a copy of his masterpiece Zoonomia in the library at UW-Madison, when I was a graduate student there. And yet, I did not forget about Grandpa Darwin. His poetry has never been taken seriously, but I thought it was beautiful, and that he had an amazing gift for versification. He lacks Pope’s sharp wit, but he is very pleasing.
Fast-forward many years, to the day I needed a Google username. If you’ve ever gotten a Google account, you know that your actual name is most likely not available, given the zillions of users. I tried all sorts of permutations of my real name, but all were taken. Finally I just made up a name: Linnet Moss. And behold, it passed the test. It seems there are very few other Linnet Mosses in the world.
The Linnet is a cheery, finch-like bird native to Europe and Asia. It is oft-mentioned in English poetry (in one of his most famous poems, Yeats wrote of “the evening full of linnet’s wings”). I was amused to learn that the bird’s scientific name is carduelis cannabina, the thistle-eating and hemp-loving finch. Linnet does enjoy a toke every now and then.
Fittingly, it was search engines that illustrated for me the principle of synchronicity, the meaningful coincidence. On Amazon, if you search my name under books, Erasmus’ Botanic Garden pops up beside the novels of Linnet Moss. For a time, I found this puzzling, if quite thrilling, as though the good doctor was mysteriously reaching out to greet me from the past. Then I discovered that if you google my name, you will turn up this passage from The Loves of the Plants:
And why did I need a Google username? I was ready to “try my tender song” as a newly fledged author of fiction. So yes, I like to think that out there in the celestial Botanic Garden, the Doctor Darwin is cheering me on.
I like your word, synchronicity, it’s new for me, I’ve considered more the terms serendipity and serendipitous. We have shared privately the crossing of our life paths at UW Memorial Library. I did not attend school but worked at that library for eight years and brought that experience as part of my life path. Erasmus seems to have given you your fondness for Eros, my experience with Eros at the library led me away from the library and from what I found to be too much Eros.
What has come with me is the smell of old books on a hot day, their aroma of toasted wood. The texture of the page can be soft, perhaps bound with leather. The page edge may be crumbling a bit, it may rub off on your fingers, working its scent into blood. The hand colored plates of rare books, written by hand in vivid colors of read, blue, and not uncommonly, a bit of gold.
Remembering the first time reading a full series of mysteries by Agatha Christie, Kafka’s “Metamorphoses”, the poems of Yeats, books of music by Wagner, Beethoven, and Liszt. The Rand Collection, bound versions of every thesis written by every UW student, carrels with piles and piles of books to be returned to shelves, Christmas vacations when all the students returned their books at the same time creating mounds of books to fill a space 40 X 50 feet, from the floor to the ceiling, all which had to be put away in order before students returned to start checking them out all over again.
Remembering the first boyfriend, working at the library because he wanted to be the next Nietzsche, which he did not, though he stayed at the library for the love of the books. Learning for the first time there were people who only found attraction in one sex, running into couples of all sexes having can noodling in a public place, seeing the only time I saw anyone stabbed, being unsure whether to participate in or just watch demonstrations against the Viet Nam war with tear gas and student arrests, having a first beer, and the first hangover. Something else I got from that time so many years ago was a friendship which has lasted to this day.
I like your word, synchronicity, it gives direction to my noticing Mr. H on film and to joining his fan club. If I had not, I would not have learned to enjoy the writings of Linnet Moss, and learn and relish the serendipity in our lives paths.
What a lovely description of your life in the library, Ellen! A lot can happen in a library, and it is a place where unexpected meetings of minds can take place. I like your memories of all the sense perceptions, the feel of paper and bindings and the scents that are unique to libraries. And the image of all those books piled up when the waves of returns came in! Floor to ceiling books would be my idea of heaven, even if I was the one who had to work through the piles 🙂
By being a fan I have become more sensitive to synchronicity. Some experiences cause you to be on the lookout for it. And it can be as simple as learning that a person across the country or across the world has noticed the same detail about the same actor in a film…
I love this post – but – and this is quite odd considering discussions lately about pseuds, for some reason, I just always thought your RL name was Linnet Moss.
I love the idea that my pen name can pass for a “real name.” I think of it as my “other name” now. It’s the name on my books and I use it for everything online. When I meet my fan friends, some of them are more comfortable calling me Linnet, and it feels just fine. So it started as a log-in, progressed to a pseudonym, and now it has a realness of its own 🙂
what an absolutely perfect chain of synchronicity! I love your pseudonym and it is really nice to know all these connections 🙂 Erasmus was quite something, i had learned about his botanic classification recently and found it fascinating! Had forgotten he was the other Darwin’s grandad.And never knew the famous Wedgwood was also part of the family…. Quite the ancestry and gene pool 🙂
And you choosing the lovely birdie is great, it’s a nice but also unique name.
I am still wondering about the colouring of library cards in red at the margins.. i always liked details like that but what was the purpose???? And those old book cards showing the dates 🙂 Bring back all the memories of working in the school library during summers. An the little mice who used to live there ‘ggg’
The mice, LOL. I wonder if they eat books? As to the red on the cards, I think it is to do with the Library of Congress system. The subject cards had the red edges, while the author cards did not. I remember using an old fashioned “dip” pen with one of those wide nibs. I would run the back of the nib over the edge of the card. It was good fun! I’ve always enjoyed paper and stationery and pens and such. So I may have missed my calling. But libraries these days are very digital. Pretty soon they are going to be paperless, except for the special collections. And that saddens me.
They do eat books! The mice i mean, or at least they have a few nibbles, probably think it may be food and are then disappointed.
Ah stationary! Love even the smell of it, i still have loads of pens and nice writing paper that i hardly use because it is too nice 😉 But i can’t stop myself from buying the stuff! I can be lost for hours in a shop 🙂 I do hope we won’t move away from paper books, i still find them more enjoyable to read than electronic versions, even if the latter are more practical and portable in bulk..
Yes, I am not much of a shopper, but books and stationery are two things I still enjoy buying. I fear paper books are going by the wayside, but with luck not for a while yet 🙂 Many of us spend all day working at a screen, so for pleasure reading, it’s good to have a physical page.
I knooowww, sometimes after 9-10h at work i am dying to get away from the screen, any screen! 🙂
I adore the name Linnet Moss and the synchronicity of it’s choice.
Thanks! One thing I didn’t mention is that the name “Moss” came from a lady I admire. So the name makes me very happy.
I love that synchronicity. And as an ex-bookseller, of course, I do love libraries (never worked in a library myself but both jobs are a bit similar).
Well,I wonder if you knew that French term “une tête de linotte ” ( an airhead).^^
🙂
Ha ha! No, I’ve never heard that term! But I like it. It’s much more lovely and poetic to have a linnet-head than a bird-brain 🙂